Materials Analysis using Spectroscopic Techniques

(ICP-OES, UV-Vis, AAS, FTIR for metal and mineral analysis)

Welding Metallurgy & Defect Analysis

(GTAW, SMAW, metallurgy of weld joints, NDT)

Metallurgical Testing & Characterization

(XRD, SEM, Metallography, Hardness, Grain size analysis, etc.)

Refractory Materials & High-Temperature Applications

(Material selection, phase changes, thermal stress behavior)